iNat Scientific name	iNat NSE Common name	iNat Family	Scientific name (Ohio FQAI)	Common name (Ohio FQAI)	Synonym/former/alternate name	C of C	Ecol. Indicators	References	Notes
FORBS
Achillea millefolium	Common yarrow	Asteraceae	Achillea millefolium	Yarrow	Common yarrow	1		WC, BDMP, POMP	wildflower.org: "In North America, A. millefolium is a complex of both native and introduced plants and their hybrids."
Agalinis tenuifolia	Slender False Foxglove	Orobanchaceae	Agalinis tenuifolia	Slenderleaf false foxglove	Gerardia tenuifolia; slender foxglove; Common gerardia	4	DPI	CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Agrimonia pubescens	Downy Agrimony	Rosaceae	Agrimonia pubescens	Soft agrimony	Downy agrimony	5		JK
Allium canadense	Canadian Meadow Garlic	Amaryllidaceae	Allium canadense	Wild garlic	Meadow garlic	2	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Allium cernuum	Nodding Onion	Amaryllidaceae	Allium cernuum	Nodding wild onion	Nodding onion	5	DPI	JM, CK, OPN, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Ambrosia artemisiifolia	Common Ragweed	Asteraceae	Ambrosia artemisiifolia	Annual ragweed		0		JK, WC, BDMP, POMP	An "incidental" species native to Ohio but not considered a "prairie" species, and not purposefully planted or encouraged in prairie restorations.
Ambrosia trifida	Giant ragweed	Asteraceae	Ambrosia trifida	Giant ragweed	Great ragweed	0		JK, WC, BDMP, POMP	An "incidental" species native to Ohio but not considered a "prairie" species, and not purposefully planted or encouraged in prairie restorations.
Anemone virginiana	Tall Thimbleweed	Ranunculaceae	Anemone virginiana	Woodland thimbleweed	Thimbleweed	3		JM, Metro Parks
Anemonastrum canadense	Meadow Anemone	Ranunculaceae	Anemone canadensis	Canada anemone	Anemonastrum canadensis	5	DPI	CK, WC, BMDP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Antennaria plantaginifolia	Plantain-leaved Pussytoes	Asteraceae	Antennaria plantaginifolia	Plantain-leaved pussy-toes	Plaintain-leaved everlasting; Woman's tobacco	1	DPI	JM, CK, JK, Metro Parks
Aphyllon purpureum	Oneflower Broomrape	Orobanchaceae	Orobanche uniflora	One-flowered cancer-root	One-flowered broom-rape	6		JM	JM - Cedar Bluff (Bletz) Prairie, Big Darby Creek RM 19.5
Apios americana	American Groundnut	Fabaceae	Apios americana	Common groundnut	Groundnut	3	DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks
Apocynum cannabinum	Hemp Dogbane	Apocynaceae	Apocynum cannabinum	Indian hemp		1		JK, WC, BDMP, POMP
Aquilegia candensis	Red Columbine	Ranunculaceae	Aquilegia candensis	Wild columbine		6		JM, Metro Parks
Arabis pycnocarpa	Slender Rockcress	Brassicaceae	Arabis hirsuta var. pycnocarpa	Western hairy rock-cress	Arabis pycnocarpa M. Hopkins. var. pycnocarpa; Arabis pycnocarpa?	6		JM, Metro Parks
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium	Pale Indian Plantain	Asteraceae	Cacalia atriplicifolia	Pale Indian plantain	Arnoglossum atriplicifolium; Pale Indian-plantain	6	DPI	JM, BDMP, Metro Parks
Arnoglossum plantagineum	Prairie Indian Plantain	Asteraceae	Cacalia tuberosa	Tuberous Indian plantain	Arnoglossum plantagineum?   Bolandia pinnatifida?		DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks
Asclepias purpurascens	Purple Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias purpurascens	Purple milkweed		7	DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks
Asclepias sullivantii	Sullivant's Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias sullivantii	Sullivant's milkweed	Smooth milkweed	8	DPI	ALG, CK, JK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP; Lafayette-Plain City Rd (CR 5)
Asclepias syriaca	Common Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias syriaca	Common milkweed	Asclepias intermedia; butterfly flower, silkweed	1	DPI	WC, BDMP
Asclepias tuberosa	Butterfly Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias tuberosa	Butterfly milkweed		4	DPI	JM, CK, OPN, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Asclepias verticillata	Whorled Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias verticillata	Whorled milkweed		4	DPI	CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Asclepias viridiflora	Green Milkweed	Apocynaceae	Asclepias viridiflora	Green milkweed	Green comet milkweed; short green milkweed	5	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Asclepias viridis	Green Antelopehorns	Apocynaceae	Asclepias viridis	Spider milkweed	Green milkweed	7	DPI	JM, Metro Parks
Astragalus canadensis	Canadian Milkvetch	Fabaceae	Astragalus canadensis	Canadian milk vetch	Canada milk-vetch	3	T, DPI	CK, OPN, Metro Parks, PSP
Baptisia alba	White Wild Indigo	Fabaceae	Baptisia lactea	White false indigo; Prairie false indigo	Baptisia leucantha; Baptisia alba	8	P, DPI	ALG, JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Blephilia ciliata	Downy Pagoda Plant	Lamiaceae	Blephilia ciliata	Downy wood mint	Downy pagoda-plant	4	DPI	CK, Metro Parks
Calystegia sepium	Hedge Bindweed	Convolvulaceae	Calystegia sepium	Hedge bindweed	Convolvulus sepium; Hedge false bindweed	1		WC, BDMP
Camassia scilloides	Atlantic Camas	Asparagaceae	Camassia scilloides	Wild hyacinth		6	DPI	JM, CK, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Cardamine douglassii	Purple Cress	Brassicaceae	Cardamine douglassii	Purple spring cress	Limestone bittercress	5		WC, BDMP
Castilleja coccinea	Painted-cup Paintbrush	Orobanchaceae	Castilleja coccinea	Indian paintbrush		6	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Ceanothus americanus	New Jersey Tea	Rhamnaceae	Ceanothus americanus	New Jersey tea		5	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Celastrus scandens	American Bittersweet	Celastraceae	Celastrus scandens	Bittersweet	American bittersweet	2		WC, BDMP
Chamaecrista fasciculata	Partridge Pea	Fabaceae	Chamaecrista fasciculata	Partridge pea	Cassia fasciculata	3	DPI	CK, OPN, Metro Parks, PSP
Chenopodium standleyanum	Woodland Goosefoot	Amaranthaceae	Chenopodium standleyanum	Woodland goosefoot	Standley's goosefoot; Chenopodium gigantospermum var. standleyanum	4		WC
Cicuta maculata	Water Hemlock	Apiaceae	Cicuta maculata	Spotted water-hemlock		3	DPI	CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Cirsium discolor	Field Thistle	Asteraceae	Cirsium discolor	Field thistle	Oldfield thistle	4	DPI	CK, JK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Claytonia virginica	Virginia Spring Beauty	Montiaceae	Claytonia virginica	Virginia spring-beauty	Virginia springbeauty, springbeauty	2		WC, BDMP
Comandra umbellata	Bastard Toadflax	Santalaceae	Comandra umbellata	Bastard toadflax		5	DPI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie; This species was previously reported as present at the Bigelow Cemetery site, but was "absent" in 1978 per Carr (1981).
Corallorhiza maculata	Spotted Coralroot	Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza maculata	Spotted coral-root		5	P,	JM, Metro Parks
Coreopsis tripteris	Tall Coreopsis	Asteraceae	Coreopsis tripteris	Tall coreopsis	Tall tickseed	5	DPI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Scheiderer Road (TR 44); This species was previously reported as present at the Bigelow Cemetery site, but was "absent" in 1978 per Carr (1981).
Crocanthemum bicknellii	Plains Frostweed	Cistaceae	Helianthemum bicknellii	Hoary frostweed	Crocanthemum bicknellii; Plains frostweed	9	DPI	JMc, JW
Cypripedium parviflorum	Yellow Lady's Slipper	Orchidaceae	Cypripedium calceolus	Yellow lady's slipper				JM, Metro Parks	Wikipedia says (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cypripedium_calceolus):  "Cypripedium calceolus sensu stricto ("in the strict sense") does not occur in North America.
Cypripedium reginae	Showy lady's slipper	Orchidaceae	Cypripedium reginae	Showy lady's slipper	Pink-and-white lady's-slipper, Queen's lady's-slipper	10	T	JM, Metro Parks	Cedar Bluff (Bletz) Prairie
Delphinium exaltatum	Tall Larkspur	Ranunculaceae	Delphinium exaltatum	Tall larkspur		7	P, DPI	P, JM, BDMP, Metro Parks
Delphinium tricorne	Dwarf Larkspur	Ranunculaceae	Delphinium tricorne	Dwarf larkspur	Spring larkspur			WC, BDMP
Desmodium canadense	Showy Tick-Trefoil	Fabaceae	Desmodium canadense	Canada tick-trefoil	Showy tick-trefoil	4	DPI	CK, WC, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie (as Desmodium canadensis?)
Desmodium canescens	Hoary Tick-Trefoil	Fabaceae	Desmodium canescens	Hoary tick-trefoil		4	DPI	JM, CK, JK, Metro Parks
Desmodium illinoense	Illinois Tick-Trefoil	Fabaceae	Desmodium illinoense	Prairie tick-trefoil	Meibomia illinoensis; Illinois Tick-trefoil; Illnois ticktrefoil	9	X	PSP	Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Desmodium paniculatum	Panicled Ticktrefoil	Fabaceae	Desmodium paniculatum	Showy tick-trefoil		3		WC, BDMP
Dioscorea villosa	Wild Yam	Dioscoreaceae	Dioscorea villosa	Wild yam	Dioscorea hirticaulis	4		WC, BDMP
Echinacea purpurea	Purple Coneflower	Asteraceae	Echinacea purpurea	Purple coneflower		6		ALG, JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Erigeron annuus	Annual Fleabane	Asteraceae	Erigeron annuus	Daisy fleabane	Annual fleabane; White-top fleabane	0		JK
Eryngium yuccifolium	Rattlesnake Master	Apiaceae	Eryngium yuccifolium	Rattlesnake master	Rattlesnake-master	7	P	BDMP	Rare at BDMP
Eupatorium altissimum	Tall Boneset	Asteraceae	Eupatorium altissimum	Tall boneset		0	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Eupatorium perfoliatum	Common Boneset	Asteraceae	Eupatorium perfoliatum	Common boneset		3		JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Euphorbia commutata	Wood Spurge	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia commutata	Wood spurge	Tinted spurge	5		BDMP	Frequent at BDMP
Euphorbia corollata	Flowering Spurge	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia corollata	Flowering spurge		4	DPI	JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Euthamia graminifolia	Flat-topped Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Euthamia graminifolia	Flat-top goldentop	Solidago graminifolia; Grass-leaved goldenrod	2		JK, BDMP, POMP
Fallopia scandens	Climbing False Buckwheat	Polygonaceae	Polygonum scandens	Climbing false buckwheat	Polygonum scandens L. var. cristatum; Polygonum cristatum; False climbing buckwheat	2		WC, BDMP	Recorded as Polygonum cristatum by Carr (1981)
Filipendula rubra	Queen of the Prairie	Rosaceae	Filipendula rubra	Queen-of-the-prairie	Queen of the prairie	8	DPI, W	JM, Metro Parks
Fragaria vesca	Wild Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria vesca	American woodland strawberry	Wild strawberry, Woodland strawberry, European woodland strawberry?	3		WC	Fragaria vesca L. var. americana? (native)  Fragaria vesca var. vesca? (alien).  Recorded as just Fragaria vesca L. by Carr (1981).
Fragaria virginiana	Virginia Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria virginiana	Wild strawberry	Virginia strawberry; Thick-leaved wild strawberry	1		JK, BDMP, POMP
Galium aparine	Catchweed Bedstraw	Rubiaceae	Galium aparine	Cleavers		0		WC, BDMP, POMP
Galium boreale	Northern Bedstraw	Rubiaceae	Galium boreale	Northern bedstraw		8		JK
Galium concinnum	Shining Bedstraw	Rubiaceae	Galium concinnum	Shining bedstraw		5		JK
Galium triflorum	Fragrant Bedstraw	Rubiaceae	Galium triflorum	Sweet-scented bedstraw	Fragrant bedstraw	4		WC
Gentianella quinquefolia	Agueweed	Gentianaceae	Gentianella quinquefolia	Stiff gentian	Gentiana quinquefolia; agueweed	8	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP
Geranium maculatum	Wild Geranium	Geraniaceae	Geranium maculatum	Wild geranium		4	DPI	JM, WC, POMP
Geum canadense	White Avens	Rosaceae	Geum canadense	White avens		2		JK, WC, POMP
Helenium autumnale	Common Sneezeweed	Asteraceae	Helenium autumnale	Sneezeweed	Common sneezeweed	4	DPI, W	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	Sasson - POMP 2018
Helenium flexuosum	Southern Sneezeweed	Asteraceae	Helenium flexuosum	Purple-headed sneezeweed	Helenium nudiflorum	0	DPI, W	CK, Metro Parks	Not on BDMP or POMP lists.  Recorded by C. King.  Need to confirm presence within Metro Parks.
Helianthus giganteus	Giant Sunflower	Asteraceae	Helianthus giganteus	Swamp sunflower	Giant sunflower	6		BDMP, POMP, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Helianthus grosseserratus	Sawtooth Sunflower	Asteraceae	Helianthus grosseserratus	Sawtooth sunflower	Smooth oxeye	4	DPI	CK, JK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie; This species was previously reported as present at the Bigelow Cemetery site, but was "absent" in 1978 per Carr (1981).
Helianthus microcephalus	Small Woodland Sunflower	Asteraceae	Helianthus microcephalus	Small-headed sunflower	Small woodland sunflower	5		Metro Parks
Helianthus mollis	Ashy Sunflower	Asteraceae	Helianthus mollis	Ashy sunflower		7	T, DPI	JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Helianthus strumosus	Woodland Sunflower	Asteraceae	Helianthus strumosus	Rough-leaved sunflower	Pale-leaved wood sunflower	4	DPI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Helianthus tuberosus	Jerusalem Artichoke	Asteraceae	Helianthus laetiflorus	Showy sunflower	Helianthus scaberrimus		DPI	CK, Metro Parks	Recorded at Milford Center Prairie
Heliopsis helianthoides	False Sunflower	Asteraceae	Heliopsis helianthoides	Ox-eye sunflower	Golden oxeye	5	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, OPN, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Hypericum punctatum	Spotted St. John's Wort	Hypericaceae	Hypericum punctatum	Spotted St. Johnswort		2		JK, BDMP, POMP
Hypoxis hirsuta	Yellow Star Grass	Hypoxidaceae	Hypoxis hirsuta	Yellow star-grass	Hypoxis decumbens, Ornithogalum hirsutum  Yellow stargrass, Common goldstar	6	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks	Hypoxis sessilis is the species name recorded at BDMP in the "Species by Park" List for 2011, and on 2020 List, which lists the habitat as "bluff."
Ipomoea pandurata	Wild Potato Vine	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea pandurata	Potato-vine	Wild potato, Wild potato-vine	2	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Krigia biflora	Two-flower Dwarf Dandelion	Asteraceae	Krigia biflora	False dandelion	Two-flowered cynthia; Orange dwarf-dandelion	5	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Lactuca canadensis	Canada Wild Lettuce	Asteraceae	Lactuca canadensis	Canada lettuce	Tall wild lettuce, Tall (wild) lettuce	1	DPI	CK, JK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks
Lathyrus venosus	Veiny Pea	Fabaceae	Lathyrus venosus	Wild pea	Veiny pea	8	E, DPI	CK, Metro Parks
Lespedeza capitata	Round-headed Bush Clover	Fabaceae	Lespedeza capitata	Round-headed bush-clover		5	DPI	CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP
Lespedeza violacea	Violet Bush Clover	Fabaceae	Lespedeza violacea	Violet bush-clover	Violet lespedeza	4		JK	Should this be Lespedeza capitata?
Liatris aspera	Rough Blazing Star	Asteraceae	Liatris aspera	Rough blazing-star		6		JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP
Liatris scariosa	Devil's Bite	Asteraceae	Liatris scariosa	Northern blazing star	Blazing-star, Large blazing star	6	T	ALG, JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie; "Unknown origin" per Metro Parks
Liatris spicata	Dense Blazing Star	Asteraceae	Liatris spicata	Spiked blazing-star	Dense blazingstar	7	DPI	OPN, MA, BDMP, Metro Parks
Liatris squarrosa	Scaly Blazing Star	Asteraceae	Liatris squarrosa	Scaly blazing-star		8	P, DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP
Lilium michiganense	Michigan Lily	Liliaceae	Lilium michiganense	Canada lily	Michigan lily	5	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Liparis loeselii	Fen Orchid	Orchidaceae	Liparis loeselii	Bog twayblade		7		JM, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP
Lithospermum canescens	Hoary Puccoon	Boraginaceae	Lithospermum canescens	Hoary puccoon		6	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP
Lobelia cardinalis	Cardinal Flower	Campanulaceae	Lobelia cardinalis	Cardinal-flower	Cardinal flower	5		JM, BDMP, Metro Parks
Lobelia spicata	Pale-spiked Lobelia	Campanulaceae	Lobelia spicata	Pale-spike lobelia	Spiked lobelia	5	DPI	JM, CK, JK, BDMP	Rare at BDMP
Lonicera reticulata	Grape Honeysuckle	Caprifoliaceae	Lonicera reticulata	Grape honeysuckle	Lonicera prolifera	7		JM, Metro Parks
Lycopus americanus	American Bugleweed	Lamiaceae	Lycopus americanus	American water horehound	Water-horehound	3	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Lycopus virginicus	Sweet Bugleweed	Lamiaceae	Lycopus virginicus	Virginia water horehound		3		JK
Lysimachia lanceolata	Lanceleaf Loosestrife	Primulaceae	Lysimachia lanceolata	Lanceleaf loosestrife		6	DPI	JM, CK, JK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks
Lysimachia quadriflora	Narrow-leaved Loosestrife	Primulaceae	Lysimachia quadriflora	Linear-leaved loosestrife	Whorled loosestrife	7, 5		JM	Only recorded by McDowell 1995.  There are two entries with this species name in the Ohio FQAI.
Lythrum alatum	Winged Loosestrife	Lythraceae	Lythrum alatum	Winged loosestrife		6	DPI	CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Maianthemum racemosum	False Solomon's Seal	Asparagaceae	Maianthemum racemosum	False Solomon's-seal	Smilacina racemosa, Vagnera racemosa; Solomon's plume			WC, BDMP	At POMP?  Sasson observed 2020 Big Darby Creek RM 42.1, Sycamore Plains trail.
Matelea obliqua	Climbing Milkvine	Apocynaceae	Matelea obliqua	Angle-pod	Climbing milkvine	4		BDMP	Rare at BDMP (spelled "Matalea obliqua")
Mirabilis nyctaginea	Wild Four o'Clock	Nyctaginaceae	Mirabilis nyctaginea	Heart-leaved umbrella wort	Wild four o'clock	0	DPI	CK, BDMP, PSP	Listed for BDMP as "Mirabilis jalapa (which is alien)?  PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Monarda fistulosa	Wild Bergamot	Lamiaceae	Monarda fistulosa	Wild bergamot	Beebalm	3	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Monarda puncata	Spotted Horse Mint	Lamiaceae	Monarda puncata	Dotted horsemint	Spotted Beebalm, Spotted Horsemint, Horsemint	7	E	PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery.
Oenothera biennis	Common Evening-Primrose	Onagraceae	Oenothera biennis	Common evening primrose		1		BDMP
Oenothera gaura	Biennial Beeblossom	Onagraceae	Gaura biennis	Biennial gaura	Gaura	1	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Orbexilum onobrychis	French-Grass	Fabaceae	Orbexilum onobrychis	Scurf-pea	Psoralea onobrychis; scurf pea; sainfoin; French-grass	5	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, WC, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Oxalis stricta	Upright Yellow Woodsorrel	Oxalidaceae	Oxalis stricta	Common yellow wood sorrell	Common wood sorrel	0		WC, BDMP, POMP
Parnassia glauca	Fen Grass of Parnassus	Celastraceae	Parnassia glauca	Grass-of-Parnussus	Grass of parnassus	10		JM	JM - Cedar Bluff (Bletz) Prairie, Big Darby  Creek RM 19.5
Pedicularis candensis	Canadian Wood Betony	Orobanchaceae	Pedicularis candensis	Common lousewort	Wood-betony	6		JM, BDMP	BDMP - Possibly at Graessle Road bluff, top of bluff, observed by Sasson, 2020
Penstemon digitalis	Foxglove Beardtongue	Plantaginaceae	Penstemon digitalis	Foxglove beard-tongue		2	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Persicaria pensylvanica	Pinkweed	Polygonaceae	Polygonum pensylvanicum	Pinkweed	Pennsylvania smartweed	0		WC, BDMP
Phlox pilosa	Prairie Phlox	Polemoniaceae	Phlox pilosa	Downy phlox	Prairie phlox	6	DPI	JM, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP
Physalis longifolia	Long-leaved Groundcherry	Solanaceae	Physalis longifolia	Smooth ground-cherry	Longleaf groundcherry	1		JM, WC
Physostegia virginiana	Obedient Plant	Lamiaceae	Physostegia virginiana	Obedient plant		5	DPI, W	CK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	AS - POMP 2018
Phytolacca americana	American Pokeweed	Phytolaccaceae	Phytolacca americana	Pokeweed	American pokeweed, poke sallet, pokeberry	1		WC, BDMP
Platanthera lacera	Ragged Fringed Orchid	Orchidaceae	Platanthera lacera	Ragged fringed orchid	Habenaria lacera	3		ALG, JW/AB
Polygala senega	Seneca Snakeroot	Polygalaceae	Polygala senega	Seneca snakeroot		7	DPI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP; This species was previously reported as present at the Bigelow Cemetery site, but was "absent" in 1978 per Carr (1981).
Polygala verticillata	Whorled Milkwort	Polygalaceae	Polygala verticillata	Whorled milkwort		2	DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks
Polygonatum biflorum	Smooth Solomon's Seal	Asparagaceae	Polygonatum biflorum	Smooth Solomon's seal	Polygonatum canaliculatum; Polygonatum commutatum; Solomon's seal	4	DPI	CK, WC, BDMP, POMP, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Polygonatum commutatum	Giant Solomon's Seal	Asparagaceae	Polygonatum commutatum	Giant solomon's-seal	Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum; Great Solomon's Seal		DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks	Often considered a variety, as in Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliott var. commutatum
Potentilla simplex	Common Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla simplex	Common cinquefoil	Old-field cinquefoil	1		JK, BDMP
Prunella vulgaris	Common Selfheal	Lamiaceae	Prunella vulgaris	Common selfheal	Self-heal	0		JK, BDMP, POMP
Pycnanthemum virginianum	Virginia Mountain Mint	Lamiaceae	Pycnanthemum virginianum	Virginia mountainmint	Narrow-leaf mountain-mint	4	DPI	JM, CK, JK, BDMP, Metro Parks	Identified as "Pycnanthemum" at BDMP
Ratibida pinnata	Grey-headed Coneflower	Asteraceae	Ratibida pinnata	Grey-headed coneflower	Prairie coneflower	5	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Rudbeckia hirta	Black-eyed Susan	Asteraceae	Rudbeckia hirta	Black-eyed Susan		1	DPI	JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Rudbeckia laciniata	Cutleaf Coneflower	Asteraceae	Rudbeckia laciniata	Green-headed coneflower	Greenhead coneflower, Cutleaf coneflower	6	DPI	JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Rudbeckia triloba	Brown-eyed Susan	Asteraceae	Rudbeckia triloba	Three-lobed coneflower	Brown-eyed Susan	5	DPI	JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Ruellia caroliniensis	Carolina Ruellia	Acanthaceae	Ruellia caroliniensis	Carolina ruellia	Hairy ruellia	4		BDMP
Ruellia humilis	Hairy Ruellia	Acanthaceae	Ruellia humilis	Wild petunia	Fringeleaf wild petunia	6	DPI	JM, CK, JK, WC, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Ruellia strepens	Smooth Ruellia	Acanthaceae	Ruellia strepens	Smooth ruellia		5		BDMP
Sanicula canadensis	Black Snakeroot	Apiaceae	Sanicula canadensis	Short-styled snakeroot	Canadian blacksnakeroot	3		JK, POMP
Senna hebecarpa	American Senna	Fabaceae	Senna hebecarpa	Nothern wild senna	Cassia hebecarpa; American senna, Wild senna	4		JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	Same speceis as Senna marilandica?
Senna marilandica	Maryland Senna	Fabaceae	Senna marilandica	Southern wild senna	Cassia marilandica; Southern wild senna	4	DPI	CK, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie; Compare ripe seeds to C. hebecarpa; Same speceis as Senna hebecarpa?
Silene regia	Royal Catchfly	Caryophyllaceae	Silene regia	Royal catchfly		8	T, DPI	ALG, CK, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Silphium terebinthinaceum	Prairie Dock	Asteraceae	Silphium terebinthinaceum	Prairie dock		8	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, OPN, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie; This species was previously reported as present at the Bigelow Cemetery site, but was "absent" in 1978 per Carr (1981).
Silphium trifoliatum	Whorled Rosinweed	Asteraceae	Silphium trifoliatum	Whorled rosinweed		5	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Sisyrinchium albidum	White Blue-eyed Grass	Iridaceae	Sisyrinchium albidum	Pale blue-eyed-grass	White blue-eyed grass	6	DPI	CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Smallanthus uvedalia	Bear's Foot	Asteraceae	Polymnia uvedalia	Large-flowered leafcup	Smallanthus uvedalius; Hairy leafcup, Bear's foot	7	DPI	JM, Metro Parks
Smilax herbacea	Smooth Carrionflower	Smilacaceae	Smilax herbacea	Carrion-flower	Smooth carrionflower	4	DPI	WC, BDMP, Metro Parks
Solidago canadensis	Canada Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Solidago canadensis	Canada goldenrod	Common goldenrod	1		JK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	An "incidental" species native to Ohio but not considered a "prairie" species, and not purposefully planted or encouraged in prairie restorations.
Solidago nemoralis	Field Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Solidago nemoralis	Gray goldenrod		2	DPI	JM, BDMP, Metro Parks
Solidago riddellii	Riddell's Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Solidago riddellii	Riddell's goldenrod		8	DPI	JM, OPN, Metro Parks
Solidago rigida	Stiff-leaved Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Solidago rigida	Stiff goldenrod	Oligoneuron rigidum	8	DPI	JM, CK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Chuckery (Boerger) cemetery; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Solidago speciosa	Showy Goldenrod	Asteraceae	Solidago speciosa	Showy goldenrod		5	T, DPI	JM, BDMP, Metro Parks
Spiranthes lacera	Slender Ladies'-tresses	Orchidaceae	Spiranthes lacera	Slender ladies'-tresses	Spiranthes gracilis; Slender ladies tresses	4	DPI	JM, CK, Metro Parks	Boose 2018
Spiranthes lucida	Shining Ladies'-tresses	Orchidaceae	Spiranthes lucida	Shining ladies'-tresses	Shining lady's tresses; Spring ladies' tresses	7	P, DPI, W	AB, Metro Parks	Boose 2018; Rare at BDMP; Madison County record, confirmed by Rick Gardner, ODNR/DNAP
Symphyotrichum cordifolium	Common Blue Wood Aster	Asteraceae	Symphyotrichum cordifolium	Common blue wood aster	Aster lowrieanus; Lowrie's aster	4		JK, BDMP, POMP
Symphyotrichum drummondii	Drummond's Aster	Asteraceae	Aster sagittifolius	Arrow-leaved aster	Aster sagittifolius Wedemeyer var. drummondii (Lindl.) Shinners	3		WC, BDMP
Symphyotrichum ericoides	White Heath Aster	Asteraceae	Symphyotrichum ericoides	White heath aster	Aster ericoides; Heath aster	2		JK, BDMP, POMP
Symphyotrichum laeve	Smooth Blue Aster	Asteraceae	Symphyotrichum laeve	Smooth aster	Aster laevis; smooth blue aster	7	DPI	CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum	Panicled Aster	Asteraceae	Symphyotrichum lanceolatum	Eastern lined aster	Aster lanceolatus, Aster paniculatus, Aster simplex; Tall white aster, white field aster	3			See: https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/prairie/plantx/pan_asterx.htm
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae	New England Aster	Asteraceae	Symphyotrichum novae-angliae	New England aster	Aster novae-angliae	2	DPI	CK, JK, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Symphyotrichum pilosum	Hairy White Oldfield Aster	Asteraceae	Aster pilosus	Awl aster	Symphyotrichum pilosum; Hairy white oldfield aster, Frost aster	1		WC, BDMP
Taenidia integerrima	Yellow Pimpernel	Apiaceae	Taenidia integerrima	Yellow-pimpernel	Zizia integerrima; Yellow pimpernel	6	DPI	Metro Parks	Synonym from:  https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276034&isprofile=0&n=1
Teucrium canadense	American Germander	Lamiaceae	Teucrium canadense	American germander	Germander	3	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Thalictrum revolutum	Waxy Meadow-Rue	Ranunculaceae	Thalictrum revolutum	Skunk meadow-rue	Waxyleaf meadow-rue	7	DPI	JM, CK, WC, Metro Parks
Thalictrum thalictroides	Rue Anemone	Ranunculaceae	Anemonella thalictroides	Rue anemone	Rue-anemone	6		JM, WC, BDMP
Tradescantia ohiensis	Bluejacket	Commelinaceae	Tradescantia ohiensis	Ohio spiderwort	Bluejacket	5	DPI	CK, OPN, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Valeriana pauciflora	Largeflower Valerian	Caprifoliaceae	Valeriana pauciflora	Large-flowered valerian	Large flowered valerian; Largeflower valerian; Few-flowered valerian	7	DPI	JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Veratrum virginicum	Virginia Bunchflower	Melanthiaceae	Melanthium virginicum	Bunchflower	Veratrum virginicum; Virginia bunchflower	9	T, DPI	ALG, JM, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP
Verbena hastata	Blue Vervain	Verbenaceae	Verbena hastata	Blue vervain		4	DPI	JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
Verbesina helianthoides	Yellow Crownbeard	Asteraceae	Verbesina helianthoides	Hairy wingstem	Crownbeard; Sunflower crownbeard; Gravel flower; Gravelweed	5	DPI	Metro Parks	Unknown origin per Metro Parks
Vernonia fasciculata	Smooth Ironweed	Asteraceae	Vernonia fasciculata	Western ironweed	Prairie ironweed	8	T	ALG, BDMP
Vernonia gigantea	Tall Ironweed	Asteraceae	Vernonia gigantea	Tall ironweed	Vernonia altissima; Giant ironweed	2		JK, BDMP, POMP
Veronicastrum virginicum	Culver's Root	Plantaginaceae	Veronicastrum virginicum	Culver's root		7	DPI	ALG, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	Rare at BDMP; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Viola nephrophylla	Northern Bog Violet	Violaceae	Viola nephrophylla	Northern bog violet		10	P, DPI	JW
Viola palmata	Early Blue Violet	Violaceae	Viola palmata	Palmate-leaved violet (?)	Viola × palmata L. (pro sp.) (brittoniana or pedatifida × affinis or sororia)(?); early blue violet, Wood violet	4		WC, BDMP, POMP	We are assuming this is Viola palmata var. palmata, and not Viola palmata L. var. pedatifida (Prairie violet)
Viola pedatifida	Prairie Violet	Violaceae	Viola palmata var. pedatifida	Prairie violet	Viola pedatifida	9	X, DPI	JW	"Viola palmata" at BDMP
Viola sagittata	Arrowleaf Violet	Violaceae	Viola sagittata	Arrow-leaved violet		4	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks
Viola sororia	Common Blue Violet	Violaceae	Viola sororia	Common blue violet	Viola papilionacea	1	DPI	JK, WC, BDMP, POMP
Viola sagittata	Arrow-leaved violet	Violaceae	Viola sagittata	Arrow-leaved violet	Arrowleaf violet; Arrowhead violet	4	DPI	CK, JK, BDMP
Zizia aurea	Golden Alexander	Apiaceae	Zizia aurea	Golden alexanders		6		JM, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks
GRAMINOIDS
Andropogon gerardi	Big Bluestem	Poaceae	Andropogon gerardii	Big bluestem		5	DPI	ALG, JM, CK, JK, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	AS - POMP 2018
Bouteloua curtipendula	Sideoats Grama	Poaceae	Bouteloua curtipendula	Side-oats grama grass	Sideoats grama	8	DPI	JM, Metro Parks	McDowell 1995
Bromus kalmii	Prairie Brome	Poaceae	Bromus kalmii	Kalm's brome	Prairie brome; Arctic brome	8	P, DPI, W	JM, BDMP	Rare per BDMP
Carex albursina	White Bear Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex albursina	Wing-stemmed wood sedge		6	DPI, W	JM, Metro Parks
Carex bicknelli	Bicknell's Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex bicknelli	Bicknell's sedge		9	T, DPI, W	JW, Metro Parks
Carex conoidea	Open-field Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex conoidea	Field sedge	Openfield sedge	8	T, DPI, W	JW
Carex davisii	Davis' Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex davisii	Davis' sedge		5	DPI, W	JM, WC, BDMP
Carex gravida	Heavy-fruited Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex gravida	Heavy sedge			DPI, W	JM	Not in Ohio FQAI; https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CAGR4
Carex grisea	Inflated Narrow-leaved Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex grisea var. amphibola	Creek sedge	Carex amphibola?; Amphibola sedge? Creek sedge?, Eastern narrowleaf sedge?	4	DPI, W	JM, BDMP
Carex hirtifolia	Hairy Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex hirtifoli	Hairy-leaved sedge	Hairy sedge; Pubescent sedge	3	DPI, W	JM
Carex hystericina	Bottlebrush Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex hystericina (hystricina?)	Porcupine sedge		5	DPI, W	JM	"Some authors refer to Porcupine Sedge as Carex hystricina, but this is a misspelling of its scientific name."  https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/grasses/plants/porc_sedge.htm
Carex jamesii	James' Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex jamesii	James' sedge		6	DPI, W	JM
Carex lacustris	Lake Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex lacustris	Lake sedge		5	DPI, W	JM, POMP
Carex laevivaginata	Smooth-sheathed Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex leavivaginia	Smooth-sheathed fox sedge		6	DPI, W	JM
Carex prairea	Prairie Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex prairea	Prairie sedge		9	DPI, W	JM
Carex retroflexa	Reflexed Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex retroflexa	Reflexed sedge		4	DPI, W	JM, JW
Carex rosea	Rosy Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex rosea	Rose sedge		3	DPI, W	JM, BDMP
Carex sartwellii	Sartwell's Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex sartwellii	Sartwell's sedge		8	DPI, W	JM
Carex scoparia	Pointed Broom Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex scoparia	Pointed broom sedge	Broom sedge	4	DPI, W	JK
Carex sparganioides	Bur-reed sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex sparganioides	Bur-reed sedge	Loose-headed bracted sedge	3		WC
Carex stipata	Awl-fruited Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex stipata	Crowded sedge	Prairie sedge(?)	2		JM
Carex stricta	Tussock Sedge	Cyperaceae	Carex stricta	Tussock sedge		5		JM
Dichanthelium boscii	Bosc's Witchgrass	Poaceae	Dichanthelium boscii	Bosc' panicgrass	Panicum boscii	6		JK
Dichanthelium lanuginosum	Peat Grass	Poaceae	Panicum lanuginosum	Western panic grass	Dichanthelium scabriusculum; Wooly rosette grass	3		JK
Eleocharis compressa	Flat-stem Spikerush	Cyperaceae	Eleocharis compressa	Flatstem spikerush	Flat-stemmed spike-rush	7	P,	JW
Elymus canadensis	Canada Wild Rye	Poaceae	Elymus canadensis	Canada wild rye	Nodding wild rye	6	DPI	CK, JK, OPN, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks	POMP - Observed by Sasson 2020
Elymus virginicus	Virginia Wildrye	Poaceae	Elymus virginicus	Virginia wild rye		3			Note:  Only listed by OPN as a "Darby Plains seed mix" species.  This species was not recorded by other references as a prairie species in this Darby Plains compilation.
Equisetum laevigatum	Smooth Horsetail	Equisetaceae	Equisetum laevigatum	Smooth scouring rush	Smooth scouring-rush	6	DPI	CK, Metro Parks, PSP
Melica nitens	Threeflower Melicgrass	Poaceae	Melica nitens	Three-flowered melic	Threeflower melicgrass	8	DPI	CK, Metro Parks
Muhlenbergia schreberi	Nimblewill	Poaceae	Muhlenbergia schreberi	Nimblewill		0		WC
Panicum virgatum	Switchgrass	Poaceae	Panicum virgatum	Switch grass	Switchgrass	4	DPI	ALG, CK, JK, OPN, BDMP, Metro Parks	Metro Parks specifies "Ohio native"
Poa saltuensis ssp. languida	Weak Bluegrass	Poaceae	Poa languida	Weak speargrass		6		JMc, Metro Parks
Schizachyrium scoparium	Little Bluestem	Poaceae	Schizachyrium scoparium	Little bluestem	Andropogon scoparium	5	DPI	ALG, CK, JK, OPN, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Scirpus cyperinus	Woolgrass	Cyperaceae	Scirpus cyperinus	Wool-grass	Woolgrass, Cottongrass bulrush, Marsh bulrush	1		JM, Metro Parks
Sorghastrum nutans	Indiangrass	Poaceae	Sorghastrum nutans	Indian grass		5	DPI	ALG, CK, JK, OPN, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP	AS - POMP 2018
Sporobolus compositus	Tall Dropseed	Poaceae	Sporobolus asper	Tall dropseed	Sporobolus compositus; Rough dropseed	2	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Sporobolus heterolepis	Prairie Dropseed	Poaceae	Sporobolus heterolepis	Prairie dropseed		8	P, DPI	ALG, JM, CK, JK, JW, BDMP, Metro Parks
Sporobolus michauxianus	Prairie Cordgrass	Poaceae	Spartina pectinata	Prairie cordgrass		5	DPI	ALG, CK, JK, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Lafayette-Plain City Roadside (CR 5)
Tridens flavus	Purpletop Tridens	Poaceae	Tridens flavus	Grease grass	Triodia flava; Purpletop tridens, purpletop	1		WC, BDMP
TREES
Carya ovata	Shagbark Hickory	Juglandaceae	Carya ovata	Shagbark hickory		6		JM, BDMP, POMP
Celtis occidentalis	Common Hackberry	Cannabaceae	Celtis occidentalis	Hackberry		4		WC, BDMP	An "incidental" species native to Ohio but not considered a "prairie" species, and not purposefully planted or encouraged in prairie restorations.
Gleditsia triacanthos	Honey Locust	Fabaceae	Gleditsia triacanthos	Honey locust	Honeylocust, Common honey ocust, Thorny common honey locust	4		WC, BDMP, POMP
Prunus americana	American Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus americana	American plum	Wild plum	3	DPI	JM, CK, BDMP, POMP
Quercus imbricaria	Shingle Oak	Fagaceae	Quercus imbricaria	Shingle oak		5	DPI	JM, JK, WC, BDMP
Quercus macrocarpa	Bur Oak	Fagaceae	Quercus macrocarpa	Bur oak		6	DPI	JMc, JM, CK, JW, WC, BDMP, POMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Quercus stellata	Post oak	Fagaceae	Quercus stellata	Post oak		7	DPI	JM, BDMP, Metro Parks	Rare at BDMP; Identified and recorded by Andrew Boose at W. Pearl King Preserve and Battelle-Darby Metro Park
Toxicodendron radicans	Poison Ivy	Anacardiaceae	Toxicodendron radicans	Poison-ivy	Rhus radicans; Eastern poison ivy, Common poison-ivy	1		WC, BDMP
Ulmus rubra	Slippery Elm	Ulmaceae	Ulmus rubra	Slippery elm		3		JK, BDMP	An "incidental" species native to Ohio but not considered a "prairie" species, and not purposefully planted or encouraged in prairie restorations.
SHRUBS
Cornus racemosa	Gray Dogwood	Cornaceae	Cornus racemosa	Gray dogwood	Cornus paniculata	1	DI	CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Debolt Road; PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Cornus rugosa	Round-leaved Dogwood	Cornaceae	Cornus rugosa	Round-leaved dogwood	Roundleaf dogwood	8	P,	JM, Metro Parks
Corylus americana	American Hazel	Betulaceae	Corylus americana	American hazel	American hazelnut; hazelnut; American filbert	4	DI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP
Parthenocissus quinquefolia	Virginia Creeper	Vitaceae	Parthenocissus quinquefolia	Virginia creeper		2		WC, BDMP, BDMP
Rhus aromatica	Fragrant Sumac	Anacardiaceae	Rhus aromatica	Fragrant sumac		3	DI	BDMP
Rosa blanda	Smooth Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa blanda	Smooth rose		4	P, DI	CK, Metro Parks
Rosa carolina	Pasture rose	Rosaceae	Rosa carolina	Pasture rose		4	DI	JM, CK, WC, BDMP, Metro Parks, PSP	PSP - Milford Center Prairie
Rosa setigera	Climbing Prairie Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa setigera	Climbing prairie rose		4		WC, BDMP	POMP - Observed by Sasson 2020
Rubus allegheniensis	Allegheny Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus allegheniensis	Common blackberry	Allegheny blackberry	1		JK, BDMP, POMP
Rubus occidentalis	Black Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus occidentalis	Black raspberry	Black-cap raspberry	1		JK, BDMP
Salix humilis	Prairie Willow	Salicaceae	Salix humilis	Prairie willow	Gray willow	4	DI, W	CK, Metro Parks
Sambucus canadensis	Black Elderberry	Viburnaceae	Sambucus canadensis	Common elderberry	American elder; American black elderberry	3		JK, WC, BDMP, POMP